NAMA: MUH.DANIAL
NIM :
2O401109064
PBI
: 4
Direction: Question no. 1-10 you are given a
selection of reading materials. You are to choose the one best a, b, c, or d to
each question!
An
elephant is the largest and strongest of all animals. It is a strange looking
animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small
tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long nose, the
trunk.
The trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature,
and it has various uses. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can
squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and
puts them, into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long arm
and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very
quickly.
The elephant is very intelligent animal. Its
intelligence combined with its great strength makes it a very useful servant to
man and it can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads,
hunt for tigers and even fight.
Vocabulary
list:
1.
Strange = aneh, ganjil
2.
Tail = ekor
3.
Tusk = gading, taring
4.
Trunk = belalai
5.
Squirt = semprotan
6.
Clumsy = kikuk
7.
Quickly = dengan cpat
8.
Intelligent = cerdas
9.
Train = angkutan
10. Load =
beban
1.
what is the strongest animals in the world?
A.
Buffalo
B.
Lion
C.
Elephant
D.
Tiger
2. the
... is the elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses.
A. Tail
B. Trunk
C. Nose
D. Tusk
3.
Which of the following is NOT part of the elephant described in the first
paragraph?
A. It looks strange
B
. It is heavy
C. It is wild
D. It
has a trunk.
4. how does an elephant look like?
A. Big and strong
B. Fat and weak
C. Lazy and foolish
D. Clumsy and heavy
5. The elephant is said as an intelligent
animal because...
A.
It can
be used to train and hunt
B.
It has
two tusk
C.
It can
move very quickly
D.
it is
very strong
6. from the text, we may conclude that
...
A.
The
elephant is the strongest animal
B.
The
elephant is the smartest animal
C.
The
elephant is the king of animals
D.
the
elephant is the perfect animal
7. The third paragraph is mainly about
the fact that ........
A.
elephants
are strong
B.
elephants
can lift logs
C.
elephants
are servants
D.
elephants
are very useful
8. "The
trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature ..." "
(Paragraph 2)The underlined
word is close in meaning to ....
A. Large
B. Strange
C. Tough
D. Smooth
9. the word “strongest” in line 1 is
nearly the same as
A. powerful
B.
wonderful
C.
big
D. greatful
10. the antonim word “heavy” in
paragraph 2 is..
A.
weight
B.
high
C.
light in weight
D.
low
Question 11 through 20 are based on the
following passage.
Once
upon a time there was a poor widow who had an only son named Jack. They were so
poor that they didn't have anything except a cow. When the cow had grown too
old, his mother sent Jack to the market to sell it. On the way to the market,
Jack met a butcher who had some beautiful beans in his hand. The butcher told
the boy that the beans were of great value and persuaded the silly fad to sell
the cow for the beans.Jack brought them happily. When he told his mother about
this, his mother became so angry that she threw the beans out of the window.
When
Jack woke up in the morning, he felt the sun shining into a part of his room
but all the rest was quite dark and shady.So he jumped to the window. What did
he see? The beanstalk grew up quite close past Jack's window. He opened the
window and jumped to the beanstalk which ran up just like a big ladder. He
climbed ... and climbed till at last he reached the sky. While looking around,
he saw a very huge castle. He was very amazed.
Then
Jack walked along the path leading to the castle. There was a big tall woman on
the doorstep. Jack greeted her and asked for the giantess mercy to give him
breakfast, because he felt very hungry. Although the giantess grumbled at
first, finally she gave Jack a hunk of bread and cheese and a jug of milk.
Jack
hadn't finished when the whole house, began to tremble with the noise of
someone's coming. "Oh! It's my husband!" cried the giantess.
"What on earth shall I do?" Hastily the giantess opened a very big
cupboard and hid Jack there.
Vocabulary list:
1. poor =
miskin
2. widow =
janda
3. except =
kecuali
4. butcher =
mentega
5. persuade =
membujuk, mengajak
6. climb =
memanjat
7. path =
jalan kecil
8. doorstep =
ambang pintu
9. mercy =
kemurahan
10. grumble =
keluhan, omelan
11. who is the poor
widow son name?
A.
Wesley
B.
Shawn
C.
Jean
D.
jack
12.
Where did Jack sell his cow ........
A. At a castle.
B. At the market.
C. At the giant's castle.
D. On the way to the market.
13. Jack's
mother looked very furious when Jack told that .....
A. the beans were precious
B. the butcher bought his cow
C. he had sold his cow to a butcher
D. he traded his cow for the beans
14.
what the tall woman gave to jack for breakfast?
A. Rice and water
B. Bread and milk
C. Wine and burger
D. butcher and honey
15.
who is the giant woman?
A. His wife
B. His mother
C. His sister
D. His aunt
16. What
do we learn from the text ........
Sincerity makes Jack get something precious.
A.Jack's mother was a furious mother.
B.Poverty makes people hopeless.
C.The giantess took pity on Jack.
D.Jack was an innocent boy.
17.What is the story about ?
A. Jack and a butcher.
B. Jack and the giantess.
C. Jack and the bean stalk.
D. A poor widow and his son.
18. "Oh! It's my husband!" cried the giantess. (Paragraph 7)
"What on earth shall I
do?" From the
sentence we know that the giantess is ........ her husband.
A.afraid of
B. angry with
C. annoyed with
D. displeased with.
19. synonim of the word “cried” is...
A. Sad
B. Smile
C. Laugh
D. Angry
20. the antonim of the word “giant” is..
A. Big
B. Huge
C. Great
D. Small
Question 21 through 30 are
based on the following passage.
My
mother is a fifty-year old widow. She and my father were very happy together –
and I know she has been very lonely since he died.
I am very fond of her
but sometimes her behavior is unreasonable. She is still quite attractive ,
even to men who are much younger than she is. Recently she has been seeing a
lot with a thirty-six-year-old man whose wife died a few years ago in a car
crash. I was very worried about this, but said nothing about it until
yesterday. That was when she told me she intended to get married again. Can you
guess who the “lucky man is?”
Naturally, I told her
I would refuse to come to the wedding or have anything more to do with her if
she went ahead with this crazy idea. But she refuse to listen the reason.
She doesn’t seem to
understand I am only trying to protect her from all the problem and unhappiness
she will have. Obviously, I can’t forbid her to get married. But there must be
something I can do to stop her. Don’t you agree that it is very likely the man is interested only her money?
Vocabulary
list:
1. Lonely =
kesepian
2. Fond =
sangat cinta
3. Behavior =
kebiasaan
4. Unreasonable =
tak ada alasan
5. Attractive =
menarik
6. Recently =
baru-baru ini
7. Crash =
kecelakaan
8. Lucky =
beruntung
9. Intended =
berniat
10. Obviously =
dengan jelas
21. how old is the
writer mother?
A. 45 years old
B. 50 years old
C. 55 years old
D. 60 years old
22.
what is her mother feel after her mother died?
A. Glad
B. Happy
C. Sad
D. Lonely
23.
how old the man who will merry with her mother?
A. 35 years old
B. 36 years old
C. 37 years old
D. 38 years old
24.
why the writer refuse her mother marry?
A. Because the man to young
B. Because the man is bad
C. Because she like the men
D. Because the man jus want her mother money
25. Why did the writer feel uncertain with the
man?
A. He tried to protect his mother
B. The man was too young to get married
C. His mother was too fast to make up her mind
D. He thought the man might merry his mother only
because of money
26.The writer was worried about …………
A.
his
crazy idea
B.
his new
step father
C.
his
mother’s reason
D.
his
mother’s relationship with a younger man
27.
What is the purpose of the text?
A. To advise the writer
B. To inform readers about the certain event
C. To share readers with the amusing incident
D. To tell readers about how to select a spouse
28. “there must be something I can do to stop
her” paragraph 3
We know
that the writer...
A. Will
surrender
B. will
agree with her mother
C. will
advise her mother to stop
D. Will
do something crazy to stop her
29.
The word “refuse” is synonim with...
A. Reject
B. Receiv
C. Reload
D. Agree
30.
the antonim word of “ forbid” is...
A. Allow
B. Prohibit
C. Ban
D. interdic
Question 31 through 40 are on
the following passage.
.Your
body needs energy, protein, minerals, vitamins, and fibre. In order to get all of
these, it is important to have a varied and balanced diet, and to eat the right
amount of food. Your body "burns" food to energy: the amount of
energy provided by food is measured in units called calories.
How
many calories do you need? This depends on your weight and on what you do. When
you are sleep, your body uses nearly one calorie an hour for every kilogram of
weight. So a person who weighs seventy kilos uses about 560 calories while
sleeping for eight hours. More calories are needed for different activities
from 100 calories an hour for reading or watching TV, to 350 calories an hour
for playing football.To calculate the number of calories needed per day for an
everage person, first find out the person's ideal weight. Then multiply the
weight by 40 for a woman or 46 for a man. A 60 - kilo woman may need about 2400
calories a day - more if she does heavy physical work and less if she is very
in active.
Vocabulary
list:
1. need =
butuh
2. varied =
bermacam-macam
3. balance =
keseimbangan
4. provide =
memberikan, menyediakan
5. wacthing =
menonton
6. measured =
mengukur, menghitung
7. calculate =
menghitung
8. weight =
berat
9. energy =
energi, tenaga
10. calory =
kalori
31. Our body burn food to...
A. protein
B. vitamins
C. minerals
D. energy
32. The amount of energy
provided by food is measured in units is called..
A. protein
B. minerals
C. calories
D. vitamins
33. how many calories we
need to read and watching an hour?
A. 100
B. 350
C. 560
D. 2400
34. playing football an
hour need ...
A. 100
B. 350
C. 560
D. 2400
35. A
60-kilo woman may need about ...
A.
2400
B.
560
C.
350
D.
100
36. The main idea of paragraph three tells about
....
A.
how to find out the person’s idea weight
B. the number of calories a person needs
C. the number of calories an inactive
person needs
C. how to calculate the number of
calories we need per day
37.
A sportman will need ... a businessman.
A. as
many calories as
B. not
so many calories as
C. more
calories than
D. less
calories than
38.
“... more if she does heavy physical
work and less if she is very inactive.”
The
underlined word means ....
A. very active
B. quite active
C. rather active
D. not active
39.
The synonim of “amount” is ...
A. Sum
B. Many
C. Much
D. Little
40. The antonim of “find” is ...
A. Met
B. Sen
C. Look at
D. Lost
Question 41 trough 50 are based on the
following passage.
Is it important to know what your kids are
watching? Or course yes. Television can expose things you have tried to protect
them from, especially violence, pornography, consumerism, etc.
A study demonstrated that spending too much
time on watching TV during the day or at bedtime often causes bedtime
disruption, stress, and short of sleep durations.
Another research found that there is a
significant relationship between the amount of time spent for watching
television during adolescence and early adulthood, and the possibility of being
aggressive.
Meanwhile, many studies have identified a
relationship between kids who watch TV a lot and being inactive and overweight.
Considering some facts mentioned above, protect your children with the
following tips:
(1) Limit television viewing to 1-2 hours each
day.
(2) Do not allow your children to have a TV set in
their bedrooms.
(3) Review the rating of TV shows that your
children watch.
(4) Watch television with your children and
discuss what is happening in the shows.
Vocabulary list:
1. Important =
penting, perlu
2. Expose =
menyiarkan
3. Protect =
melindungi
4. Violence =
kekerasan
5. Bedtime =
waktu tidur
6. Duration =
lamanya
7. Identified =
mengidentifikasi
8. Relationship =
hubungan
9. Limit =
batas
10. Rating = angka yg baik untuk
dapat di percayai
41.
why is it important to know your kids are watching?
A. to teach how to watching
B. to join watching together
C. to help them turn off the tv
D. to protect them from, violence and pornography
42. spending too much time on watching tv
often cause...
A. the death
B. crrazy
C. stress
D. mad
43. many
study have identify that the kids ...
A. will be active
B. will be diligent
C. will be intelligent
D. will be inactive and overweight
44.Which of the following statements is TRUE
according to the text?
A.
All TV
programs are good for children..
B.
It is
good for a kid to watch TV all day long.
C.
It is
very important for children to have a TV set in their bedrooms.
D.
Spending
too much time for watching TV may cause kids inactive.
45.It is hard for a child to sleep because ….
A. the
parents review TV’s program
B. the parents limit the time to watch TV
C. the
kid watches TV with his/her parents
D. the kid watches too much TV at bedtime
46. We can conclude from the text that ...
A. watching tv a lot is good for kids
B. watching tv a lot can make the kids health
C. watching tv a lot is bad for kids
D. there is no advantages watching tv a lot
for kids
47. What is the text about?
A. The
programs shown on TV.
B. Watching
TV is disadvantageous.
C.The
effects of watching television on kids.
D. Reviewing
the rating of TV shows is important.
48. the word “protect” in
paragraph 1 means that ...
A.
Prevent
in some negatives
B.
Limited
the children play time
C.
Make the
children save from killer
D.
Hide the
children from someone
49. the synonim of
“stress” is ...
A. Happy
B. Sad
C. Angry
D. Mad
50. the antonim of “spent’ is ...
A. Saved
B. Westing
C. Used
D. lost
Answer
key
1.
C. Elephant
2.
B. Trunk
3.
C. It is wild
4.
D. Clumsy and heav
5.
A. It can be use to trainvand hunt
6.
D. Teh elephant is the perfect animal
7.
D. Elephant are very useful
8.
B. Strange
9.
A. powerful
10. A. Weight
11. D. Jack
12. D. On the way to the market
13. D. He traded his cow ror the beans
14. B. Bread and milk
15. A. His wife
16. B. Poverty makes peeope hopeless
17. C. Jack and the bean stalk
18. B. Angry with
19. A. Sad
20. D. Small
21. B. 50 years old
22. D. Lonely
23. B. 36 years old
24. D. Because the man jus want her mother money
25. D. He thought the man might merry his mother
only because of money
26. D. his mother’s relationship with a younger
man
27. D.To tell readers about how to select a spouse
28. D.
Will do something crazy to stop her
29. A.
Reject
30. A.
Allow
31. D.
Energy
32. C.
Calories
33. A.
100
34. B.
350
35. A.
2400
36. B.
the number of calories a person needs
37. C.
More calories than
38. D.
Not active
39. A.
Sum
40. D.
Lost
41. D. to protect them from, violence and
pornography
42. C. Stress
43. D. will be inactive and overweight
44. D. Spending too much time for watching TV may
cause kids inactive
45. D. the kid watches too much TV at bedtime
46. D. there is no advantages watching tv a lot
for kids
47. C. The effects of watching television on kids.
48. A. Prevent in some negatives
49. A. Happy
50. A. saved








0 komentar:
Posting Komentar